Joinery / Housing groove

Dado

/ˈdeɪ.doʊ/noun

From Italian dado, “die” or “cube,” originally the square block of a pedestal.

Definition

A flat-bottomed groove cut across the grain of one board to receive the end of another, common in shelving and casework; also the lower panelled part of an interior wall.

HousingShelf or panelSide
Fig. 57 — Dado: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of dado
Illustrative study — Dado · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Dado · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

A dado locates shelves and partitions and resists racking in carcasses. Depth is typically a third of the board thickness; stopped dados hide the groove at the front edge.

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.