Roofing / Longitudinal roof member

Purlin

/ˈpɜːr.lɪn/noun

Middle English purlyn; origin uncertain.

Definition

A horizontal roof member running parallel to the ridge, spanning between trusses, rafters, or frames to support roof sheeting or common rafters.

PurlinsTruss top chord
Fig. 36 — Purlin: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of purlin
Illustrative study — Purlin · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Purlin · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

Purlins carry roof loads in bending and often help brace the top chords of trusses. Spacing depends on the roof covering, snow and wind loads, and the purlin section.

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.