Roofing / Double-pitched roof

Mansard

/ˈmæn.sɑːrd/noun

Named after French architect François Mansart (1598–1666).

Definition

A four-sided roof with two slopes on each side: a steep, often dormered lower slope and a shallow upper slope, creating usable attic rooms.

Steep lower slopeShallow upper slopeDormer
Fig. 60 — Mansard: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of mansard
Illustrative study — Mansard · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Mansard · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

The break between pitches needs careful flashing and framing. Mansards were popular in Paris, where they added habitable floors within height rules.

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.