Facade / Drained and ventilated cladding

Rainscreen

/ˈreɪn.skriːn/noun

From rain and screen, Middle English screne, “a protective shield.”

Definition

A wall assembly in which an outer cladding sheds most rain, backed by a ventilated air gap and a weather barrier that drains away any water that gets past.

Backup wallInsulationWeather barrierVentilated cavityCladding
Fig. 91 — Rainscreen: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of rainscreen
Illustrative study — Rainscreen · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Rainscreen · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

The cavity acts as a capillary break and lets air move behind the cladding so both layers can dry. Openings at the base and top, insect screens, and flashing at windows complete the system.

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.