Facade / Heat-flow interruption

Thermal break

/ˈθɜːr.məl breɪk/noun

From Greek thermē, “heat,” and Old English brecan, “to break.”

Definition

A low-conductivity material placed inside an assembly, such as a window frame or balcony connection, to stop heat flowing straight through between inside and outside.

Exterior framePolyamide thermal breakInterior frameColdWarm
Fig. 92 — Thermal break: schematic studyNOT TO SCALE
Illustrative photograph of thermal break
Illustrative study — Thermal break · AI-generatedSAMPLE IMAGE
Photo study — Thermal break · AI-generated00:06

Structural & construction notes

Without one, metals and concrete form thermal bridges that lose heat and can cause cold interior surfaces, condensation, and mold. Polyamide strips in aluminum frames and structural isolators at balconies are common.

An educational reference. Project-specific design requires professional guidance.